FAFSA Tips and Common Mistakes to Avoid When Applying for Student Aid
Tuesday, February 09, 2010
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Posted by: Mallory, Carolyn R.
To All Students Interested in Applying for Financial
Assistance:
I found this helpful article and wanted to share it.
If you have any questions while completing your FAFSA, you can contact the
Office of Financial Aid to get assistance from the Financial Aid Specialists.
FAFSA Tips and Common Mistakes to Avoid When Applying for
Student Aid
The best way
to complete the Free Application for Federal
Student Aid (FAFSA) is early, and online. The FAFSA is primarily designed
to assess eligibility for federal student aid, but many states and colleges
also use the FAFSA to determine eligibility for nonfederal student aid funds.
Remember that there are sometimes early deadlines for nonfederal student aid
and that there is limited funding for some types of nonfederal student aid.
Turning your FAFSA in early could earn you limited nonfederal aid funds that
may not be available if you delay. Any errors you make when filling out the
FAFSA could delay your application. This article highlights some common errors
you should avoid when filling out the FAFSA and provides tips to help you fill
out the application.
Completing
your taxes early will help you get a jump on the FAFSA because you'll need that
information to complete the FAFSA. You can estimate the amounts using data from
previous tax years, but you'll need to correct the amounts on the form later by
going to the corrections page on the FAFSA Web site.
If you apply
online, your application will be processed faster and will likely be more
accurate because the FAFSA Web site is designed to catch common errors. The
online application also provides worksheets
that will calculate amounts and enter them into the field for you. It also
allows you to skip questions that are not relative to your unique situation.
You can save and continue the FAFSA at any time online and then sign your
application electronically using a personal identification number (PIN) which
you can get from the Federal Student Aid PIN Web site.
Making
mistakes on your FAFSA could delay your application and possibly make you lose
out on some financial aid. The most common errors people make are listed below.
As you complete the FAFSA try to avoid these errors.
- Leaving
blank fields–enter a '0' or 'not applicable'
instead of leaving a blank. Too many blanks may cause miscalculations and
an application rejection.
- Using
commas or decimal points in numeric fields–always round to the nearest dollar.
- Listing
incorrect Social Security Number or Driver's license number–check these entries and have someone else check them
too. Triple check to be sure.
- Entering
the wrong federal income tax paid amount–obtain your federal income paid amount from your income
tax return forms, not your W-2 form(s).
- Listing
Adjusted Gross Income as equal to total income–these are not the same figure. In most cases, the AGI
is larger than the total income. This mistake is particularly common.
- Listing
marital status incorrectly–only
write yes if you're currently married. They want to know what you're
marital status is on the day you sign the FAFSA, or Renewal FAFSA.
- Listing
parent marital status incorrectly–the
custodial parent's marital status is needed; if they've remarried, you'll
need the stepparent's information too.
- Leaving
the question about drug-related offenses blank–If you're unsure about something, find out before you
submit your FAFSA instead of leaving it blank. A conviction doesn't
necessarily disqualify you from getting aid.
- Forgetting
to list the college–obtain the
Federal School Code for the college you plan on attending and list it–along
with any other schools to which you've applied.
- Forgetting
to sign and date–if you're
filling out the paper FAFSA, be sure to sign it. If you're filing
electronically, be sure to obtain your PIN from www.pin.ed.gov. Your PIN is your
electronic signature and will always be assigned to you only.
- Entering
the wrong address–your
permanent address is not your campus or summer address.
- Sending
in a copy of your income tax returns–you
will be contacted if your information needs verification; you don't need
to send a copy of your tax returns in with your application.
Additional
Tips
Much of the
financial information you need to provide is on your tax forms. Completing your
taxes early can make the application process easier because you'll have the
financial information you need in one place. You can estimate your financial
information using previous tax years and correct the amounts on the form later
by going to the corrections page on the FAFSA Web site. If you are not required
to file taxes you still have to fill out a FAFSA to get financial aid.
Here is a
list of materials that will help you complete the FAFSA:
- Your
Social Security Number (can be found on Social Security card)
- Your
driver's license (if any)
- Your
W-2 Forms for the previous year and other records of money earned
- Your
(and your spouse's, if you are married) most recent Federal Income Tax
Return – IRS Form 1040, 1040A, 1040EZ, 1040Telefile, foreign tax return,
or tax return for Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, the U.S. Virgin
Islands, the Marshall Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia
- Your
parent's Federal Income Tax Return for the previous year (if you are a
dependent student as defined by federal criteria)
- Your
current bank statements
- Your
current business and investment mortgage information, business and farm
records, stock, bond, and other investment records
- Documentation
that you are a U.S. permanent resident or other eligible noncitizen.
Filling out
the Pre-Application Worksheet will help you collect and proofread the
information for your application before you submit it. There are resources
available if you decide you need assistance filling out the FAFSA, check the FAQ section on the FAFSA Web
site, or call the Federal Student Aid Information Center at 1-800-4-FED AID
(1-800-433-3243). Financial aid administrators across the country also
participate in free FAFSA events to help applicants fill out the form
accurately. Look for a FAFSA event in your area to get free, professional
assistance to fill out the FAFSA.
Posted
01/13/10 to www.NASFAA.org.
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